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Child, Adolescent & Neurodevelopmental Conditions

Autism Spectrum Disorder

A neurodevelopmental condition affecting communication, interaction, and behavior patterns

September 30, 2026 by
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Shams Psychology Center

Overview

Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental condition affecting social communication, interaction, and patterns of behavior or interests. It presents differently across individuals and across the lifespan.

Common Signs & Symptoms

  • Differences in eye contact, facial expression, or conversational back-and-forth
  • Difficulty developing or maintaining relationships appropriate to age
  • Repetitive movements, speech, or use of objects
  • Strong preference for routine and distress at unexpected change
  • Highly focused, intense interests
  • Sensory sensitivities to sound, light, texture, or touch

When to Seek Help

Early identification — especially in children — supports access to the right therapies and school accommodations at the right time.

Our Approach at Shams

Our assessments combine structured clinical interviews and standardized tools, with individualized therapy plans, family/parent guidance, and school liaison where needed.

This page provides general information and is not a substitute for professional diagnosis. If you're concerned about yourself or someone you know, please reach out to schedule an assessment.

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